B pharmacy Unit 2 Pharmaceutical Analysis

B.Pharm Unit 2 – Pharmaceutical Analysis focuses on Acid–Base Titrations and Non-Aqueous Titrations, which are important volumetric methods used for the quantitative estimation of pharmaceutical substances, especially weak acids and bases.

Bachelor of Pharmacy
Semester		1st Semester		Subject		Pharmaceutical Analysis
Syllabus
Unit 2nd	 Acid base titration: Theories of acid base indicators, classification of acid base titrations and theory involved in titrations of strong, weak, and very weak acids and bases, neutralization curves  Non aqueous titration: Solvents, acidimetry and alkalimetry titration and estimation of Sodium benzoate and Ephedrine HCl

Acid–base titrations are based on neutralization reactions between acids and bases, resulting in the formation of salt and water.

Theories of Acid–Base Indicators

• Ostwald’s Theory: Indicators are weak acids or bases that change color due to ionization
• Quinonoid Theory: Color change occurs due to structural change in indicator molecule

Classification of Acid–Base Titrations

• Strong acid vs Strong base
• Strong acid vs Weak base
• Weak acid vs Strong base
• Weak acid vs Weak base
• Very weak acid or base titrations

SYLLABUS

• First of all visit the website carewellpharma.shop
• And then select the subject
• After that select semester in B.Pharma
• After that you will get the download button, save it from there.

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