Unit-1 | Environmental Science | B.Pharmacy 2nd Semester Notes

B.Pharmacy 2nd Semester Environmental Science Unit – 1 notes available in pdf form

B.Pharmacy Environmental Sciences Notes

Unit-I

The Multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies
Natural Resources
Renewable and non-renewable resources:
Natural resources and associated problems
a) Forest resources; b) Water resources; c) Mineral resources; d) Food
resources; e) Energy resources; f) Land resources: Role of an individual in
conservation of natural resources.

Unit 1: The Multidisciplinary Nature of Environmental Studies

🔹 Introduction to Environmental Studies

  • Environmental science is the study of the interaction between humans and the environment.
  • It is multidisciplinary, meaning it includes knowledge from different fields like:
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Physics
    • Geography
    • Ecology
    • Economics
    • Sociology
    • Political science

🔹 Scope of Environmental Studies

  • Understanding environmental problems and solutions.
  • Promoting sustainable development.
  • Preserving biodiversity.
  • Managing natural resources effectively.

🔹 Importance of Environmental Studies

  1. Awareness: Helps understand the impact of human activities on nature.
  2. Solutions: Encourages finding eco-friendly solutions to problems like pollution, deforestation, and global warming.
  3. Legal Knowledge: Provides knowledge of environmental laws and ethics.
  4. Sustainable Development: Promotes development that meets present needs without compromising future generations.

🔹 Need for Public Awareness

  • People should be aware of:
    • Pollution and its health impacts.
    • Waste management.
    • Conservation of water and forests.
    • Climate change effects.
  • Public participation is vital through:
    • NGOs
    • Environmental movements
    • Education programs
    • Media and campaigns